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5 Things You Need to Know About USCIS If Your Case Is Being Reviewed

Normal Processing Time. USCIS publishes estimated processing times for different application types on its website. Keep in mind these are just estimates, and your actual timeline might vary.
Status Updates. USCIS offers online case status trackers where you can input your receipt number to receive updates (like “Receipt Notice” or “Biometrics Appointment”) via mail or message.
Service Centers. USCIS has multiple service centers that handle different applications. Understanding which service center is processing your case can help you manage expectations – some centers might have longer wait times than others.
Cautiously Navigate Online Communities. Online forums can be helpful for general information, but be cautious of relying solely on community posts about processing times or specific cases.
Experienced Immigration Attorney. An experienced immigration attorney can advise you on your specific case, answer your questions about USCIS policies and procedures, and help you navigate any potential delays or issues.

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Understanding the Process of USCIS Review

Once you gather all the documents to present for your Immigration case, you need to submit your forms and supporting information to USCIS for the process to begin. After that, your initial status generally indicates that the application was received. Before USCIS can start evaluating your case, they will need to:

Create your file
Do other initial work
Assign the team who will handle the case

Only once the assigned team or staff member receives the file will it go into active review—this is when you will receive this status update. During the review, the team will go over your paperwork to get an initial impression of your case. They also evaluate the evidence and any supporting documents you included to determine if they will need to request more information. All of this occurs during the “active review” phase and is a normal part of the process.

How Long Does the USCIS Review Process Take?

USCIS must thoroughly review your case before deciding whether to approve or deny you. Unfortunately, this active review stage begins when the assigned reviewer receives your file and lasts until they request more information or make a decision. Depending on the circumstances, this could last for weeks, months, or longer. You can check your estimated processing time on the USCIS website.

USCIS Service Centers and Their Role in Processing Immigration Applications

USCIS has different service centers spread across the country, each responsible for processing specific types of immigration applications. Knowing which service center is handling your case can give you a general idea of the processing timelines. You can find this information on your USCIS receipt notice or online case status tracker.

Remember, processing times can vary significantly between service centers and application types. So, while online communities might offer anecdotal experiences, it’s best to rely on official USCIS processing times and consult with an attorney for personalized guidance.

How Do I Get My USCIS Case Status?

You can track your filing status online using the USCIS Case Status online tracking tool. This website will allow you to keep tabs on your paperwork and where it is in the process. It will also notify you when USCIS needs more information from you or when the agency approves your case. You may even find out days sooner by tracking your case online.

You received a receipt number when you filed your petition or application. You can use this number to view the tracker. Possible statuses include:

Received or accepted
Under active review
Request for additional evidence sent
Approved

Depending on the process and requirements for your particular filing, additional steps may be necessary, such as biometrics or an interview. If you are working with an immigration attorney from our firm, we can also help you understand the process and explain your case status.

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Why Does it Take So Long to Get a Decision from USCIS?

According to the Federal Register, it can take 15 minutes to several hours to review a case and the accompanying documentation. Some applications or petitions are much easier to assess than others, and some are also prioritized over others. In addition, certain locations are better staffed than others. Some teams could also work faster than others.

In general, USCIS will only spend half an hour to an hour on most filings. However, the agency receives thousands of cases a day, and this backlog often causes additional delays. When considered together, all these factors explain why it could take weeks, months, or even years to get results.

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Can I Hire an Immigration Attorney After Filing My Paperwork?

If you have concerns about your application or petition, it may be a good idea to schedule a strategic session with an immigration law firm. You can hire an attorney before or after you submit your request. However, many people decide to contact a lawyer before they begin or wait until they run into an issue to enlist legal help.

Hiring an immigration lawyer from our firm ensures you have an advocate on your side throughout this process. We can offer advice about your options and represent you if you face removal hearings or other serious concerns.

Other Ways an Immigration Lawyer Can Help Before and After Your USCIS Process

An experienced immigration lawyer can be a valuable resource throughout your immigration journey, not just during the USCIS review stage. Here are some ways a lawyer can assist you:

Family-Based Migration. If you’re applying for green cards through family sponsorship, a family-based immigration lawyer in Phoenix can guide you through the complex process and ensure your application is complete and accurate.
Deportation Defense. If you’re facing deportation proceedings, a deportation defense lawyer in Phoenix can represent you in court and fight to protect your right to stay in the United States.
Form Filling. Immigration forms can be intricate and can lead to delays if filled out incorrectly. A lawyer can help ensure your forms are accurate and complete the first time around.

FAQs If Your Case Is Being Reviewed By USCIS

What happens if I miss a USCIS notice?

Missing an important notice from USCIS (like a Request for Evidence) can delay your case. It’s crucial to respond promptly to any mail or messages from USCIS.

Should I contact USCIS about my case?Generally, it’s advisable to avoid contacting USCIS unless there’s a significant delay beyond the normal processing time or you have a specific question requiring clarification.

Can an immigration lawyer make my case go faster?

While lawyers can’t expedite processing times, they can ensure your application is complete and error-free, which can help avoid delays caused by missing information or mistakes.

What if I receive a Request for Evidence (RFE)?

An RFE is a request for additional documentation to support your application. An immigration lawyer can guide you in gathering the necessary documents and responding to the RFE efficiently.

What happens after my case is reviewed?

Once USCIS finishes reviewing your case, you’ll receive a notification by mail or message (like a Status Update Message or Approval Notice). The message will detail the outcome of your case – approval, denial, request for additional evidence (RFE), or a biometrics appointment.

What if my case is denied?

If your case is denied, the USCIS notice will explain the reason for the denial and your appeal options. An immigration lawyer can advise you on the best course of action for appealing the decision or exploring other immigration options.

Speak with an Immigration Lawyer About Your Situation Today

At New Frontier, many of our immigration professionals have been where you are, giving us unique insight into your situation. That’s why we take a compassionate approach – we want to help you better your life and the life of your family through immigration relief.

We offer strategic sessions to immigrants living and working in the United States to discuss their options. Our focus is on keeping families together by fighting removal, but we also support immigrants pursuing legal status in other ways. Contact New Frontier today if you need help with your immigration process being reviewed by USCIS.