What Are the Alien Registration Requirements? 

Under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), all immigrant “aliens” in this country must register with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). However, because the enforcement of the alien registration requirement is relatively new, foreign nationals might be confused about what they need to do. You might also be concerned about what the penalties are for failure to comply and what happens when you do comply. An experienced immigration lawyer can explain the new law and how it might apply to you.

What are the Specific Requirements to Register as an Alien?

With limited exceptions, the following individuals must apply for registration with the federal government:

• Any alien at least 14 years of age who was not previously registered and fingerprinted (if it was required) when they applied for a visa to enter this country, and who remains in the country for at least 30 days before the 30 days have expired
• Children under 14 years old who were not previously registered and fingerprinted (if it was required) and who will remain in the country for at least 30 days should be registered by their parents or guardians before the 30 days have expired
• Children who turn 14 should register or re-register within 30 days after turning 14, regardless of whether or not they had previously been registered

The alien registration requirement applies to you if you are a non-citizen who did not register when you filed your initial visa application but intend to stay in this country. The registration requirement also extends to you if you entered the country without inspection or applied for Temporary Protected Status. If you entered the country without inspection as a child or applied for immigration relief under Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), you also fall under this registration requirement.

What Happens After Registering?

After successfully registering as an alien, you must obtain evidence of your registration from the Department of Homeland Security. Once you have registered, you should keep your proof of registration with you at all times. You can carry proof in the form of a receipt notice, confirmation of registration printed from the USCIS website, an I-94, I-797, or I-129s. If you move within the country, you should also formally report your change of address within 10 days of moving.

Formal registration does not grant you any additional immigration rights or legal status, nor does it give you the right to legally work in this country.

What are the Consequences or Legal Penalties for Not Registering?

If you fail to register within the required time frame, you could face penalties that could affect you civilly and criminally, including misdemeanor prosecution, fines, or even jail time. Although the enforcement of the alien registration requirements is relatively new, the dedicated and compassionate attorneys at New Frontier Immigration Law have experience answering questions and guiding people through the immigration process to protect their rights. Call our trusted legal team today to receive valuable assistance and guidance during this challenging time.