To apply for asylum, you will need to fill out a particular form called an I-589, also called the Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal. Once you complete it, submit it to the USCIS.
On this form, you must provide identification information and explanations of why you’re seeking asylum in the US. You should work to fill out as much of the information as possible. For example, the form will ask you for your alien registration number if you have one, where you currently live, your name, and contact information. Mostly, you will need to explain why you are seeking asylum.
If you have a spouse or children, you will include their information on this form as well, so they can also receive the benefits of asylum.